OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT - Assignment ExampleSummary and conclusions 18 References & Appendices Abstract The present report explores trading trading trading operations management at a production and work organisations with an aim to understand its main constituents and approaches in addition, an understanding of the differences between strategic approaches of production and service operations management has been obtained. To achieve this, firstly, the report explores corporate and operations strategies as well as competitive priorities of Toyota and Accenture. Practical implications along with critical perspectives of core useable processes alike(p) capacity planning inventory management, quality, supply chain management and execution management at both organisations restrain been explored. Lastly, implications of these processes at operations and strategic levels have been illustrated based on competitiveness, sustainability and innovation perspectives. 1. Introduction Operatio ns management is concerned with managing the process of creating products and services through systematic and defined procedures. On a broader level, varied functions involved in operations management of production and service industry are almost same but the way these functions are carried are genuinely different. In order to understand the difference, the current discourse evaluates operations management processes in two distinct organisations, i.e. the automotive manufacturer Toyota and the management and technology service provider, Accenture. Their immense success and global presence have been possible because of sustainable operations besides other activities. This report attempts to highlight the core operational activities carried push through at both the organisations and how these activities have added value to their successes. In this process, competitive priorities and critical operational strategies such as capacity planning, inventory management, supply chain manage ment, performance management, and quality approaches have been assessed. These aspects will clarify how these organisations attained competitive position in their respective markets and what factors have lead to their immense success despite the immaterial and internal challenges. 1.1 Operations management Brown (2000) describes that Operations Management involves the most critical activities of production, beginning from and including, planning and design, production processes of goods and services, and also effective integration of marketing, finance, tender resources management and strategy in order to enable a business to enter and compete with both new and existing markets. In other words, a businesss success and sustainability largely depend on the operational capabilities, including efficiency and quality. These factors have been mastered by both the organisations to a large extent. Theoretically, operations management in manufacturing and service industries constitute a co mbination of three distinct functions, strategic functions, tactical functions and operational planning and control functions (Chase, 2006). Main operational processes include planning, production, purchasing or inventory management, supply chain management, distribution and marketing. Toyota and Accenture perform these processes distinctly as aligned with different competitive prior